基于“三生”空间视角的中国农业文化遗产研究文献分析与评述

Literature Review of China′s Agricultural Heritage Based on the Spatial Theory of′Production,Life,and Ecology′

本研究基于“生产、生活、生态”的空间理论视角,揭示中国农业文化遗产“三生”空间人地关系的研究现状。以“农业文化遗产”为关键词,采用Citespace5.5文献计量分析工具和归纳方法,梳理了近年来中国农业文化遗产的研究成果,结果表明:2005—2020年中国农业文化遗产的研究经历了初步探索、波动增长、平稳发展三个阶段,各个阶段上的研究热点具有明显差异。目前中国农业文化遗产在景观价值挖掘、旅游开发、乡村振兴等领域的研究成果已初具规模,但在基础性理论方面尚未形成权威的认知。农业文化遗产在“三生”空间上的研究对于解决“三农”问题具有重要的实践意义,今后应更加关注基础理论的更新、强化实证研究、贯彻“分层”保护思维、完善社区参与、加快农业文化遗产地的评价指标体系构建和动态保护,以期实现农业文化遗产的高效利用及可持续发展。

Based on the spatial theory of′Production,Life,and Ecology′,this study reveals the research status of the man-land relationship.Taking′Agricultural Heritage′as the keyword,this paper goes over China′s agricultural heritage articles in recent years using Citespace 5.5 and inductive methods.The research shows that the research on China′s agricultural cultural heritage has gone through three stages:preliminary exploration,fluctuating growth and stable development from 2005 to 2020.The research priorities at each stage have obvious differences.The research status of China′s agricultural cultural heritage in the fields of landscape value exploration,tourism development and rural revitalization has been preliminarily effective,but there is no authoritative cognition in the basic theory.The research of agricultural cultural heritage based on the theory of′Production,Life,and Ecology′has important practical significance for solving the issues of′Agriculture,Farmer′and Rural Area.In the future,we should pay more attention to the renewal of basic theory,strengthening empirical research,implementing layered protection thinking,improving community participation,and speeding up the construction of evaluation index systems and dynamic protection of agricultural heritage sites.So as to realize the efficient utilization and sustainable development of agricultural heritage.