应急演练在医院危重孕产妇救治管理中的作用

Role of the Emergency Exercises in the Hospital Treatment Management of Maternal Near Miss

孕产妇死亡率是衡量一个国家和地区社会经济文化、卫生健康发展的重要指标。而对危重孕产妇防控、救治和管理是降低孕产妇死亡的重要及关键环节。海军军医大学第一附属长海医院2012—2021年的危重孕产妇应急演练经验表明,应急演练可增强医院各部门对危重孕产妇的救治识别意识、打造应急快速反应团队,促进多学科协作以及畅通救治绿色通道,这对于医院危重孕产妇救治管理、降低孕产妇死亡率有积极作用。

Maternal mortality ratio(MMR)is one of the important indicators for assessing the socioeconomic development and health status.The key to reducing the MMR is the treatment and management of maternal near miss.The experience of maternal near miss non-script emergency exercises in the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University showed that emergency exercises could enhance the awareness of treatment of maternal near miss,establish a rapid response team,promote multidisciplinary cooperation and perfect the green channels,which has positive effects on management of maternal near miss and reduce the MMR.