整体护理干预在小儿轮状病毒性肠炎患儿中的效果

Effect of Holistic Nursing Intervention on Rotavirus Enteritis in Children

目的探讨整体护理干预在小儿轮状病毒性肠炎患儿中的效果。方法将医院2019年1月至2021年1月收治的58例轮状病毒肠炎患儿采用随机数表法分为两组。对照组给予常规护理,整体护理组实施整体护理干预。比较两组护理前和护理后肠道炎症相关监测因子C反应蛋白和降钙素原水平、家长满意度、住院时间、住院费用、不良反应发生率。结果护理前,两组肠道炎症相关监测因子C反应蛋白和降钙素原水平比较,P>0.05;护理后,整体护理组肠道炎症相关监测因子C反应蛋白和降钙素原水平优化程度大于对照组优化程度,P<0.05。整体护理组的家长满意度是100.00%(29/29),而对照组的家长满意度72.41%(21/29);整体护理组的家长满意度比对照组高(P<0.05)。整体护理组住院时间、住院费用(5.34±1.21)d、(746.56±13.21)元均少于对照组的(7.21±2.17)d、(1082.56±133.27)元,P<0.05。整体护理组不良反应发生率3.45%,低于对照组发24.14%,P<0.05。结论针对轮状病毒肠炎患儿实施整体护理干预可减轻患儿肠道炎症,缩短住院的时间,减少住院费用,减少不良反应,提高家长对于护理的满意度。

Objective To explore the effect of holistic nursing intervention in children with rotavirus enteritis.Methods From January 2019 to January 2021,58 children with rotavirus enteritis in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups by number table.The control group was given routine nursing care,and the holistic nursing group implemented holistic nursing intervention.The levels of intestinal inflammation-related monitoring factors C-reactive protein and procalcitonin,parent satisfaction rate,length of hospital stay,total cost required,and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.Results Comparison of the levels of intestinal inflammation-related monitoring factors C-reactive protein and procalcitonin between the two groups before nursing,P>0.05,and the degree of optimization of the levels of intestinal inflammationrelated monitoring factors C-reactive protein and procalcitonin in the overall nursing group after nursing Greater than the optimization degree of the control group,P<0.05.The satisfaction rate of parents in the overall care group was 100.00%(29/29),while the satisfaction rate of parents in the control group was 72.41%(21/29).The satisfaction rate of parents in the holistic care group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The length of hospital stay and the total cost of(5.34±1.21)d and(746.56±13.21)yuan in the holistic care group were lower than those in the control group(7.21±2.17)d and(1082.56±133.27)yuan,P<0.05.The incidence of adverse reactions in the overall care group was 3.45%,lower than 24.14%of the control group,P<0.05.Conclusion The implementation of holistic nursing intervention for children with rotavirus enteritis can reduce intestinal inflammation,shorten the length of hospitalization,reduce the total cost,reduce adverse reactions,and improve parents'satisfaction with nursing.