食品药品领域检察公益诉讼适用惩罚性赔偿研究

Research on the application of punitive damages in public interest litigation in the field of food and drug

食品药品安全领域案件管辖范围不是一成不变的,食品药品的概念不是确定案件管辖范围的唯一标准。食品药品范围应当理解为广义,可以将与食品药品紧密联系的相关产品的案件纳入可诉范围中,保健品、"药妆"属于食品药品领域范围内。探索推动食品药品领域内惩罚性赔偿的诉讼请求和责任承担方式具有理论和实践上的必要性,应当支持在食品药品领域检察机关提起民事公益诉讼时提起惩罚性赔偿。

The scope of jurisdiction of food and drug safety cases is not an unchangeable specific scope.The concept of food and drug is not the only standard to determine the scope of jurisdiction of cases.The scope of food and drug should be understood as a broad sense.The cases of related products closely related to food and drug can be included in the scope of litigation.Health care products and "cosmetics"belong to the scope of food and drug field.It is necessary in theory and practice to explore and promote the litigation claim and liability bearing mode of punitive damages in the field of food and drug.It should be supported to bring punitive damages when the procuratorial organ in the field of food and drug brings civil public interest litigation.