信息化闭环管理对无菌物品包的发放效率及有效性研究

Research on the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Information-Based Closed-Loop Management on the Issuance of Sterile Packages

目的探讨分析信息化闭环管理在无菌物品发放的应用及效率和准确性。方法对消毒供应中心实行信息化闭环管理,对复用物品的回收、清洗、包装、灭菌、发放等信息进行闭环管理,对比实施信息化闭环管理前后无菌物品发放错误率、准确率的变化。结果试验组的包装合格率、生物检测合格率和标识合格率与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验期的总错误率为0.28%(57/20138),明显低于对照期总错误率1.51%(298/19731),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过建立回收—清洗—包装—灭菌—发放—使用的信息化闭环管理系统,能够有效提高消毒灭菌的质量,降低发放错误率,控制院内感染的发生,使消毒供应中心的工作更有效率。

Objective To discuss and analyze the application, efficiency and accuracy of information-based closed-loop management in the distribution of sterile articles. Methods The information-based closed-loop management was implement for the disinfection supply center, the information on recycling, cleaning, packaging, sterilization, and distribution of reused items were conducted closedloop management. And then compared the changes in the error rate and accuracy of sterile items before and after the implementation of information-based closed-loop management. Results Compared with the control group, the packaging qualification rate, biological testing qualification rate and label qualification rate in the test group were significantly different(P<0.05). The total error rate in the control group was 0.28%(57/20138) was significantly lower than the total error rate in the control group was 1.51%(298/19731),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion By establishing the information-based closed-loop management system of recycling-cleaning-packaging-sterilization-distribution-use, it can effectively improve the quality of disinfection and sterilization, reduce the distribution error rate, control the occurrence of nosocomial infections, and make the work of the disinfection supply center more efficient.