地下水数值模拟课程教学改革探索

Exploration on the Teaching Reform of Groundwater Numerical Simulation Course

地下水数值模拟是水文地质与工程地质专业及相关专业的一门重要的基础课程。该课程要求本科生掌握基本的地下水数学模型、数值算法原理以及常用专业仿真软件的基本操作,并能够通过专业软件或编写程序代码实现模拟仿真进而解决基本的地下水问题(包括水流问题、溶质运移问题和热量运移等)。该研究结合笔者在桂林理工大学教授地下水数值模拟课程的经验,提出注重核心概念理解、课后难点解析、重专业软件学习等教学改革的建议,为培养基础扎实、具有解决实际工程问题能力和自我学习能力的地下水专业人才提出参考思路。

Groundwater Numerical Simulation is an important basic course for Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology and related majors.This course requires undergraduates to master basic mathematical model of groundwa‐ter,principle of numerical algorithm and basic operation of common professional simulation software,and to be able to solve basic groundwater problems(including water flow problem,solute transport problem and heat transport problem)through the simulation of professional software or programming code.Based on the author's experience in teaching Groundwater Numerical Simulation course in Guilin University of Technology,this study puts forward some teaching reform suggestions,such as paying attention to the understanding of core concepts,difficulty analysis after class and professional software learning,so as to cultivate groundwater with solid foundation,ability to solve practical engineering problems and self-learning ability professionals put forward reference ideas.