电信网络诈骗犯罪中网络服务提供者的不作为责任研究

Research on the Responsibility of Network Service Providers'Omissions in the Crime of Telecommunication Network Fraud

在人工智能技术发展不断推进的时代背景下,电信网络诈骗犯罪的诈骗手段愈加多样化,诈骗技术更加智能化,而且具有跨平台实施、黑灰产业化的特点。电信网络诈骗犯罪黑灰产业链的上下游行为人之间相互分工配合,给公民财产安全和社会和谐稳定带来了严重危害。侵犯公民个人信息安全是电信网络诈骗犯罪产业链的上游环节,因此加强对个人信息安全的保护是电信网络诈骗犯罪源头治理的关键。在维护公民信息安全,防治电信网络诈骗犯罪的过程中,网络服务提供者作为监管责任主体,应当履行法定的信息网络安全管理义务,否则需要对由此造成的危害结果承担相应的不作为责任。

In the context of the continuous advancement of artificial intelligence technology,the fraud methods of crimes of telecommunication network fraud are becoming more and more diversified,the fraud technology is more intelligent,and it has the characteristics of cross-platform implementation and black and gray industrialization.The division of labor and cooperation between upstream and downstream criminals in the black and gray industrial chain of the crime of telecommunication network fraud has brought serious harm to citizens’property security and social harmony and stability.Violating citizens'personal information security is the upstream link of the industry chain of crimes of telecommunication network fraud.Therefore,strengthening the protection of personal information security is the key to the governance of the source of crimes of telecommunication network fraud.In the process of maintaining citizens’information security and preventing crimes of telecommunication network fraud,as the subject of supervision responsibility,the network service provider should perform their statutory information network security management obligations,otherwise they need to bear corresponding liability of omissions for the harm caused by this.