互联网发展、市场化水平与中国产业结构转型升级

Internet Development,Marketization Level and Transformation and Upgrade of China's Industrial Structure

本文利用31个省份的面板数据,分析并检验互联网发展对产业结构转型升级的影响,考察市场化水平在互联网发展推动产业结构转型升级过程中的作用。研究结果表明:互联网发展可以推动产业结构转型升级;互联网发展对产业结构高度化的促进作用受地方市场化水平的影响,地方市场化水平越高,互联网发展对产业结构高度化的促进作用越强。基于上述结论,本文从加大互联网基础设施建设与相关技术研发投入的力度、加速“互联网+”战略落地与深入、深化市场改革等方面提出推动产业结构转型升级的对策建议。

Using the panel data of 31 provinces in China,this paper analyzes and tests the impact of internet development on the transformation and upgrade of industrial structure,to examine the role of the marketization level in the process of internet development promoting the transformation and upgrade of industrial structure.The results show that:internet development can significantly promote the transformation and upgrade of the industrial structure.The promotion of internet development to the industrial structure advancement is affected by the level of local marketization.The higher the level of local marketization,the stronger the role of internet development in promoting the industrial structure advancement.Based on the above conclusions,this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions from the aspects of increasing investment in internet infrastructure construction and related technology research and development,accelerating the implementation and development of the“internet+”strategy,deepening market reform and so on.