国际不平等交换的形成与发展机制

The Formation and Development Mechanism of International Unequal Exchange

流通领域国际不平等交换与剥削在国际生产领域形成,而国际不平等交换对生产国际分工又具有反作用,并在一定条件下对生产发展具有决定性作用。生产领域“不平等”的形成归根结底由资本主义生产方式所决定,“不平等”受依托于资本主义生产方式而建立的资本积累体系及以此为载体的技术垄断和产业竞争力的影响,形成不断强化乃至固化的非均衡发展作用机制。由此可见,以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进新发展格局的提出,既是我国对中国特色社会主义现代化发展道路认识的进一步深化,也是新发展阶段需要解决的重大历史任务。

In the field of circulation,international unequal exchange and exploitation are formed in the field of international production,and international unequal exchange has a reaction to the international division of labor of production,and plays a decisive role in the development of production under certain conditions.In the final analysis,the formation of"inequality"in the field of production is determined by the capitalist mode of production."Inequality"is affected by capital accumulation and technological monopoly with capital accumulation as the carrier by affecting industrial competitiveness,and further form the mechanism of strengthening and even solidifying unbalanced development.Thus it can be seen that the proposal of a new development pattern with the domestic great cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other is not only a further deepening of China's understanding of the development road of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics,but also an important historical task to be solved in the new development stage.