稻鱼综合种养不同水稻品种产量及品质差异研究

Study on the Differences in Yield and Quality of Different Rice Varieties in Comprehensive Rice-fish Cultivation

为了探索稻鱼综合种养水稻品种的适应性和丰产性,对品种的产量、农艺性状及品质等进行综合分析。结果表明:产量在7500 kg/hm^(2)以上的品种有黔优35、泰丰A/QR35、495A/QR151、宜香2115、千乡955A/QR79、川优6203、泰丰A/QR79;稻米外观品质、加工品质和蒸煮食味品质较佳的有泰丰A/QR79、盛韵香红、凯香1号,其次为川优6203、T香优557、宜优1611、千乡955A/QR79、泰丰A/QR35、495A/QR151。综合考虑产量及品质,以泰丰A/QR35、泰丰A/QR79、495A/QR151、千乡955A/QR79比较适宜在稻鱼综合种养中种植。

In order to explore the adaptability and high yield of rice varieties in comprehensive rice-fish cultivation,the yield,agronomic characters and quality of the varieties were comprehensively analyzed.The results showed that the varieties with yield above 7500 kg/hm^(2) were Qianyou 35,Taifeng A/QR35,495A/QR151,Yixiang 2115,Qianxiang 955A/QR79,Chuanyou 6203 and Taifeng A/QR79;Taifeng A/QR79,Shengyun Xianghong and Kaixiang 1 had better appearance quality,processing quality and cooking and eating quality,followed by Chuanyou 6203,T Xiangyou 557,Yiyou 1611,Qianxiang 955A/QR79,Taifeng A/QR35 and 495A/QR151.Considering the yield and quality,Taifeng A/QR35,Taifeng A/QR79,495A/QR151 and Qianxiang 955A/QR79 were more suitable for comprehensive rice-fish cultivation.