大型建筑空间采光设计研究——以大型展览馆为例

Research on Daylighting Design of Large Building Space--A Case of the Large Exhibition Hall

对于建筑空间设计及建筑空间塑造工作而言,采光设计是非常重要的组成部分。特别是展览馆这类大型建筑,是一种以展览为主要功能的综合性公共建筑,为更好地开展教育活动、展示文化遗产,对展览馆内部的采光设计提出了更高的要求。因此,设计师在对大型展览馆进行室内空间设计时,就要依据建筑光照理论,结合展览馆的使用需求及建筑空间设计特点,制定科学合理的采光设计方案。文章以论述建筑物光照设计原理及特点为切入点,围绕如何针对大型展览馆进行采光设计的问题展开讨论,对选择光照材料的问题进行了深入研究,以期为相关工作的开展提供参考。

Daylighting design is a very important part of architectural space design and architectural space shaping,especially for large buildings such as exhibition halls,which is a comprehensive public building focusing on exhibitions in order to better carry out educational activities and to display cultural heritage.High requirements are put forward for the lighting design inside the exhibition halls.Therefore,when designers design indoor space for large exhibition halls,they should formulate scientific and reasonable lighting design schemes according to the architectural lighting theory,combined with the use needs of exhibition halls and the characteristics of architectural space design.This paper discusses the lighting design principles and characteristics of buildings,explores how to conduct daylighting design for large exhibition halls,and makes an in-depth study on the selection of daylighting materials,with a view to provide a reference for the development of relevant work.