装配式建造方式在高原铁路房屋建筑的应用探讨

Discussion on the Application of Prefabricated Construction Mode in Plateau Railway Building

装配式建造方式工业化建造的特点与青藏高原建设条件契合度较高,可以有效克服高原的恶劣气候及不良施工基础条件,改善青藏地区的建设条件。本文通过对装配式建造方式在高原地区的建造优势和铁路房屋中的建造优势进行分析,得出了在结构、外围护体系、内装修、安装工程以及战场设施中的应用场景,并提出在高原应用中需解决的问题。得出了装配式建造方式在高原地区铁路房屋建筑具有明显的优势,以及发展高原装配式建筑的途径。

The characteristics of the industrialized prefabricated construction mode are highly consistent with the construction conditions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, which can effectively overcome the harsh climate and improve the poor construction conditions of the plateau. Based on the analysis of the construction advantages of prefabricated railway buildings in plateau area, this paper studies the application scenarios in structure, envelope system, interior decoration, installation engineering and battlefield facilities, and puts forward the problems need to be solved in plateau application. It is concluded that the prefabricated construction mode has obvious advantages in railway building construction in plateau area, so as to explore the way of developing prefabricated building in plateau area.