论新诗自由体的现代性特征

On the Modernity Characteristics of the Free Style of New Poetry

新诗自由体是世界性的现代诗体,其现代性内涵丰富。新诗自由体的本质特性是音义结合性,而其音义结合的主动性、具体性和现时性,使之能够更加自由地表现现代社会和人生。新诗自由体的音律趋向新变,表现为意义节奏更加突出、节奏规则更新创造和音质音律更加凸显。新诗自由体中语言因素的重复形式多样,但均以诗行作为基础,用诗行在诗节意义上的旋律代替传统的语言节奏,诗行对等复现是新诗自由体节奏运动的基本特征。

The free style of new poetry is a worldwide modern poetic style,and its modernity is rich in connotation.The essential characteristic of the free style of new poetry is the combination of sound and meaning.The initiative,specificity and topicality of the combination of sound and meaning enable it to express modern society and life more freely.The rhythm of the free style of new poetry tends to be new,which is manifested in the more prominent meaning rhythm,the new creation of rhythm rules and the more prominent quality and rhythm.The repetition of linguistic elements in the free style of new poetry takes various forms,but they are all based on the poetic line,replacing the traditional linguistic rhythm with the rhythm of the poetic line in the sense of stanza,and the reciprocal recurrence of the poetic line is the basic feature of the rhythmic movement of the new free form poetry.