关于晚近吴下诗人集李商隐诗的文献考察与文本探微--以《楚雨集》为中心

A Literature Review and Textual Exploration of the Collection of Li Shangyin’s Poems in the Late Wu Poets:Centering on Chuyu Collection

《楚雨集》是集李商隐句所成的诗集,也是晚近吴下诗人学习李商隐的直接体现。对《楚雨集》的考辨有助于厘清晚近吴下诗人从事集李诗创作的总体情况,亦可加深对“西砖”诗歌集群的认知和把握。《楚雨集》的特征和价值,需从“西砖”诗学的个性角度和集句诗创作的共性角度两方面把握。总之,《楚雨集》的集李诗句,其中对李商隐诗歌的接受,不仅仅是形式层面的,更多是精神层面的。这应该是诗歌创作和诗歌评价所追寻的真谛,决不可以“游戏文字”一言蔽之或一笔带过。

Chuyu Collection is a collection of Li Shangyin’s poems,and it is also a direct reflection of the study of Li Shangyin by poets in the late Wu poets.From the literature perspective,the study of Chuyu Collection is helpful to clarify the general situation of poets’creation based on Li’s poems in the late Wu poets,deepening the cognition and grasp of Xizhuan poetry sets.The characteristics and value of Chuyu Collection should be understood from the perspective of the individuality of Xizhuan poetics and the generality of the collection of poems.In a word,in the collection of Li’s poems—Chuyu Collection,the acceptance of his poems is reflected not only at the formal level,but also at the spiritual level.This should be the true meaning pursued in both poetry creation and poetry evaluation,and it must not be treated like“a word game”.