基于专利信息利用行为分析的高校图书馆专利信息服务实践

Practice of Patent Information Service in University Library Based on the Research of Patent Utilization Behavior

了解用户的专利信息利用行为是有效开展专利信息服务的基础。南京工业大学高校国家知识产权信息服务中心采用引文分析和文献计量方法研究科研人员的专利信息利用行为,在此基础上完善专利信息利用培训体系,发掘潜在服务对象,主动沟通需求,成功对接包括专利申请前预检索、专利导航库等在内的深层次专利信息服务。本文对于科研人员信息利用行为的研究和服务实践,可为高校图书馆精准有效拓展专利信息服务提供参考和借鉴。

Understanding users'patent information utilization behavior is the basis for effective service.The national intellectual property information service center of Nanjing Tech University studies the patent information utilization behavior of scientific researchers by citation analysis and bibliometric methods.On this basis,improve the patent information utilization training system,explore potential service users,actively communicate patent information needs,and successfully provide patent information services,including patent novelty search,patent information navigation,etc.The research and service practice toward scientific researchers in this paper can provide reference for university library to accurately and effectively expand patent information service.