王禹偁赠序文研究

A Study on Wang Yucheng’s Farewell Prose

北宋初期散文大家王禹偁的赠序文创作内容涉及友情、时政、学术3个方面,采用叙议结合的手法生动刻画人物形象,骈散兼行,文风平易流畅,展现了王禹偁旷达的人文风范和高尚的道德追求。作为古文运动的引路人,王禹偁以“传道明心”“易道易晓”的文学主张深刻影响了北宋诗文革新运动的发展。

Farewell prose produced by Wang Yucheng,a great prose writer in the early Northern Song Dynasty,involves three aspects including friendship,politics and academic pursuits.In his farewell prose which reflects his broad-minded manner and strong morals,characters are portrayed vividly through narration interspersed with comments,parallel writing is combined with prose style,and language used is plain and fluent.As a guide of the ancient literature movement,Wang Yucheng laid a profound influence on literature innovation in the Northern Song Dynasty by bringing forward some important theories such as“preaching the way and enlightening the heart”and“the simple way with its simple meaning”.