昆仑山世界地质公园冰川冰缘地貌的科学价值及其保护开发研究

A Study ofthe Scientific Value,Protection and Development of Periglacial Geomorphology in the Kunlun Mountains World Geopark

昆仑山世界地质公园,是青藏高原上第一个申报成功的世界地质公园。青藏高原的崛起,造就了公园内的繁多的冰川冰缘地貌。论文从昆仑山地质公园的自然地理、地质景观分析入手,研究了公园重要冰川冰缘地貌地质遗迹景观特征和成因演化,进行了地质遗迹景观的国际对比分析与评价,充分展现了这些遗迹重要的科学价值。在此基础上,针对公园客观条件的局限性,对公园保护开发存在的问题进行了剖析,针对公园保护发展所存在的问题,提出了:强化科学研究,坚持先保护后开发的原则,制定保护法规,进行科普宣传,实行分级保护的建议。

The Kunlun Mountains World Geopark is the first declared successful world geopark on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.Uplift of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau contributed to numerous periglacial geomorphology in theKunlun Mountains World Geopark.This paper has a discussion on characteristics,genesis,evolution and scientific value of periglacial geoheritage landscape of the Kunlun Mountains World Geopark based on physiography,geological landscape and the international comparative analysis and evaluation of the geoheritage landscape.The suggestion on strengthening scientific research,protecting first and developing later as well as popular science propaganda and classified protection is made in view of the park objective condition limitation and existence question of protection and development of the park.