城市生态修复理念下的废弃矿坑公园景观重塑研究

Study on landscape reconstruction of abandoned mine park under the concept of urban ecological restoration

城市规划区内的废弃矿坑给城市发展造成了严重的景观生态问题,对其开展生态修复既要注重景观再造,又要考虑衔接城市功能,更要注重为当地市民打造宜居生活环境。为了探讨以城市生态修复理念为导向,基于废弃矿坑自身特色构建以人为本的矿坑公园的规划设计过程,以广西钦州市钦南区犀牛脚镇6个废弃矿坑为研究对象,结合城市规划及其区域定位,提出了以打造矿坑景观核心区、休疗养区、海豚公园景区和现代休闲农业观光区4个功能区为核心的矿坑公园景观概念性设计规划方案。以期为城市生态修复理念指导下废弃矿坑在城市发展中的二次利用提供一个新思路和借鉴案例。

The abandoned mines in the urban planning area have caused serious landscape ecological problems to urban development.To carry out ecological restoration,we should not only pay attention to landscape reconstruction,but also consider connecting urban functions,but also pay attention to creating a livable living environment for local citizens.In order to explore the planning and design process of building a people-oriented pit park based on the concept of urban ecological restoration and the characteristics of abandoned pits,taking six abandoned pits in rhinoceros foot town,Qinnan District,Qinzhou City,Guangxi as the research object,combined with urban planning and regional positioning,it is proposed to build the core area of pit landscape,rest and recuperation area conceptual design and planning scheme of mine park landscape with four functional areas as the core,including Dolphin Park Scenic Area and modern leisure agricultural sightseeing area.In order to provide a new idea and reference case for the secondary utilization of abandoned mines in urban development under the guidance of the concept of urban ecological restoration.