时效性激励护理模式在糖尿病患者饮食护理中的应用效果

Application effects of timely incentive nursing mode in dietary nursing of diabetic patients

目的探讨时效性激励护理模式在糖尿病患者饮食治疗护理中的应用效果。方法选取内分泌科收治的80例糖尿病患者,将其随机分成对照组和观察组,对照组采取常规护理,观察组采用时效性激励护理,干预3个月,比较2组患者合理饮食的依从性、空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平及生活质量评分。结果干预3个月后,观察组饮食控制依从性及血糖控制情况均好于对照组(P<0.05),生活质量各维度评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采取时效性激励护理,帮助糖尿病患者进行合理饮食安排和有效饮食控制,使糖尿病患者的病情得到控制与改善,从而提高患者的生活质量,值得推广使用。

Objective To explore the effect of applying the timely incentive nursing mode in diet therapy for diabetic patients.Methods Eighty patients with diabetes were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group.The control group received routine nursing care,while the observation group was provided with the time-sensitive incentive care for 3 months.The patients′compliance,fasting plasma glucose(FPG),2-hour postprandial blood glucose(2hPG)and quality of life(QOL)were measured before and after the intervention for both groups.Results After the intervention,the compliance and blood glucose control of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group(P<0.05),while the QOL score of the former was significantly lower than the latter(P<0.05).Conclusion Timely incentive nursing can improve the condition and life quality of diabetics by controlling their diet,which is worth of promoting.