政务数据共享的核心议题、研究进路与实践应用

Core Issues, Research Paths and Practical Applications of Government Data Sharing

十九届五中全会进一步明确了加快数字政府建设是未来一个阶段政府提升社会治理能力的必要手段和必然结果。数字政府建设将会以突出的整体性、协调性组织机制和服务流程发挥效能,而政务数据共享则是发挥整体性和协调性的关键。从行政管理、数据管理和技术管理三个维度,分析梳理现有理论研究和政府实践中涉及政务数据共享的十个核心议题,归纳整理应对的理论方法框架和实践探索应用,进而提出,应对政务数据共享考核评价、政务数据共享过程行为、政务共享数据运营维护三个方面加强研究。

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19 th Central Committee further clarified that accelerating the construction of digital government is the necessary means and inevitable result for the government to improve its social governance ability in the next stage. The construction of digital government plays an effective role in mobilizing organizational mechanisms and service processes with outstanding integrity and coordination. The sharing of government data has become the key to the overall coordination. This paper from the three dimensions of administrative management,data management and technical management,analyzes and sorts out ten core issues related to data sharing in existing theoretical research and government practice,and sums up the theoretical and methodological framework of response and the applications of practical exploration. In the view of some shortcomings of the existing research,this paper puts forward three aspects:strengthening the assessment and evaluation of data sharing,data sharing process behavior,and sharing data operation and maintenance.