利簋铭文所涉■地地望考辨

Interpreting the Geographic Locations Mentioned in the Inscriptions of the Li Gui Vessel

利簋是西周初年的重器之一,器底铸铭文32字,内容涉及周武王克商的具体时间及相关史事。铭文所涉■地地望,前贤史俊诸说纷纭,莫衷一是。本文结合出土金文资料与传世文献史料,对学界主要观点"郑州说""安阳说""偃师说""濮阳说""鹤壁说""朝歌说"逐一辨析后认为,■地位于朝歌附近的说法最为有据。

The Li gui vessel was one of the heavy vessels in the initial period of the Western Zhou Dynasty.It has 32 cast inscriptions on the bottom,the contents of which mentioned the specific date when King Wu conquered the Shang and related historical events.As to the geographic locations referred to in the inscriptions,there are many different opinions proposed by previous distinguished scholars.This article combines discovered bronze inscriptions and transmitted historical documents and scrutinizes different scholarly opinions on the geographic locations mentioned in the Li gui vessel.Amongst the possible locations of Zhengzhou,Anyang,Yanshi,Puyang and Chaoge that have been proposed to interpret the character,I think the opinion which suggests that the location ■ was close to Chaoge is the most sensible one.