摘要
高校作为高等教育的重要载体,是高素质人才的聚集地,其文化资本水平会直接影响教育质量,关系到教育对经济社会发展的贡献程度。文章基于文化资本理论,构建衡量省域内高校文化资本的指标评价体系,运用我国30个省份2009-2018年面板数据计算其存量并采用空间杜宾模型将高校文化资本对区域经济的影响进行实证研究。结果表明:我国高校文化资本存量呈逐年上升趋势,省域间文化资本存在不平衡现象;高校文化资本对区域经济发展存在正向直接效应和间接效应,其不仅能够推动本地区经济发展,还能通过空间溢出效应推动相邻地区经济发展。
As an important carrier of higher education, colleges and universities are the gathering place of high-quality talents. Their cultural capital level will directly affect the quality of education and the contribution of education to economic and social development. Based on the cultural capital theory, this paper constructs an index evaluation system to measure the cultural capital of colleges and universities within the province, calculates the stock of cultural capital by using panel data of 30 provincial regions from 2009 to 2018, and conducts empirical research on the impact of cultural capital of colleges and universities on regional economy by using spatial Dubin model. The results show that the stock of cultural capital in colleges and universities in China is increasing year by year, and there is imbalance among provinces. The cultural capital of colleges and universities has positive direct and indirect effects on regional economic development, which can not only promote the regional economic development, but also promote the economic development of neighboring regions through spatial spillover effect.
作者
王淑英
梁晟
WANG Shu-ying;LIANG Sheng(Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)
出处
《黑龙江高教研究》
北大核心
2022年第2期54-59,共6页
Heilongjiang Researches on Higher Education
基金
国家社会科学基金社科学术社团主题学术活动“高等教育普及化与区域发展战略研究”(编号:20STA017)
河南省科技研发专项——软科学重大项目“郑洛新国家自主创新示范区核心区管理体制机制模式创新研究”(编号:202400410040)。
关键词
高校文化资本
区域经济发展
空间杜宾模型
溢出效应
university cultural capital
regional economic development
Spatial Dubin model
spillover effects