马克思的共同富裕思想及其在当今三次分配中的发展

Marx's Idea of Common Prosperity and Its Development in Today's Three Distributions

资本主义的生产资料私有制产生了剥削,工人劳动创造的财富的大部分被资本家占有,工人不可能与资本家实现共同富裕。社会主义能够实现共同富裕,共同富裕是社会主义的本质特征和目标,社会主义生产资料公有制是共同富裕的所有制基础,我国对共同富裕采取针对性的举措。共同富裕既是财富创造问题,又是财富分配问题,在当今中国,三次分配形成合力,对促进我国的共同富裕具有极其重要的作用,社会越发展,人们的物质财富越富裕,道德境界越崇高,就越具备第三次分配的社会基础。

The private ownership of the capitalist means of production produced exploitation,and most of the wealth created by the workers'labor was occupied by the capitalists,and it was impossible for the workers to achieve common prosperity with the capitalists.Socialism can achieve common prosperity,which is the essential characteristic and goal of socialism.The public ownership of the socialist means of production is the ownership basis for common prosperity.China has taken targeted measures for common prosperity,which is not only a problem of wealth creation,but also of wealth distribution.In today's China,the three distributions form synergy,playing an extremely important role in promoting China's common prosperity.The further the society develops,the more material wealth we own.As the moral realm elevates,there will be more solid social foundation for the third distribution.