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半导体激光联合盐酸米诺环素治疗重度慢性牙周炎的临床效果分析 被引量:17

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摘要 目的探讨半导体激光联合盐酸米诺环素治疗重度慢性牙周炎的临床效果及对炎性因子分泌的影响。方法选取2019年3月至2020年11月西安市中心医院口腔科收治的42例符合纳入标准的患者,按照随机数字表法分为单药组和联合组,各21例,单药组患者给予牙周基础治疗+盐酸米诺环素治疗,联合组患者在此基础上联合半导体激光治疗。治疗后3个月、6个月比较两组患者龈沟液中厌氧菌菌落数、探诊出血(bleeding on probing,BOP)、出血指数(bleeding index,BI)、牙周探诊深度(probing depth,PD)、附着丧失(attachment loss,AL)及炎性因子肿瘤坏死因子(tumor necrosis factorα,TNF-α)和白细胞介素-1β(interleukin-1β,IL-1β)的表达变化。结果治疗3个月后,联合组厌氧菌菌落数显著低于单药组,治疗后3个月、6个月,联合组BOP、BI、PD、AL和炎性因子TNF-α、IL-1β表达均低于单药组(P<0.05)。结论半导体激光联合盐酸米诺环素治疗重度慢性牙周炎短期效果更佳,可显著减少牙周致病菌,改善牙周水平,减少炎性因子的释放,提高重度慢性牙周炎临床疗效。
出处 《中国临床医生杂志》 2022年第2期237-240,共4页 Chinese Journal For Clinicians
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