治安违法行为与犯罪行为规制的区别与衔接

The Difference and Connection Between the Regulation of Public Security Violations and Criminal Acts

治安管理处罚法与刑法之间的区别主要体现在对治安违法行为和犯罪行为的认定方面。厘清二者各自的适用范围,化解二者之间的矛盾,做好二者的衔接有助于充分发挥各自社会治理的功能价值。区分违反治安管理行为与犯罪行为首先要保障处罚法与刑法之间的衔接,不仅要考虑侵害法益程度,也要考虑社会危害性,要坚持以事实为依据、以法律为准绳的原则。

The difference between public security management law and criminal law is mainly reflected in the identification of public security violations and criminal acts.Clarifying their respective scope of application,resolving their contradictions and doing a good job in their connection will help to give full play to the functional value of their respective social governance.To distinguish crime from violation of public security management,we should first ensure the connection between criminal law and punishment law,not only consider the degree of infringement of legal interests,but also consider social harmfulness,and adhere to the principle of taking facts as the basis and law as the criterion.