发展康复事业促进实现“健康中国2030”目标

Development of rehabilitation undertakings to achieve the"Healthy China 2030"goals

目的回顾中国康复事业发展的历程,总结发展经验,研究康复事业发展的法律法规政策和规划以及服务发展。方法采用文献研究和政策研究方法,回顾中国康复事业,总结发展经验,并对相关法律、法规、政策和规划进行系统的内容分析。结果2021年是中国共产党建党百年。本文回顾中国康复事业的历史发展和宝贵经验,分析中国康复事业相关法律法规的产生背景、主要内容和社会意义,着重对《“健康中国2030”规划纲要》和《关于加快推进康复医疗工作发展的意见》相关康复政策进行研讨。结论中国康复事业是健康服务体系的重要组成部分,基于健康服务的视角,中国康复事业的发展,提升了康复相关领导力和治理能力,建立了康复事业发展的筹资机制,培养了大批康复专业技术人员,建立了覆盖三级医疗服务的康复医疗服务体系,并且将辅助技术纳入到现代康复服务体系中,建立了相应的卫生健康信息系统。康复事业在实现“健康中国2030”规划纲要相关目标中发挥着重要作用。

Objective To review the development of rehabilitation in China,summarize the development experience,and study the laws,regulations,policies,and plans for the development of rehabilitation and service.Methods We used literature and policy research methods to review the development of rehabilitation in China,summarize development experiences,and conduct systematic content analysis of relevant laws,regulations,policies and plans.Results The year 2021 marks the centennial of the founding of the Communist Party of China.This paper reviews the historical development and valuable experiences of China's rehabilitation undertakings,analyzes the background,main contents and significance of the laws and regulations related to China's rehabilitation undertakings,and focuses on the rehabilitation policies related to the"Healthy China 2030"Planning Outline and the Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Rehabilitation Medical Work.Conclusion The development of rehabilitation in China is an important part of the health service system.Based on the perspective of health services,the development of rehabilitation in China has improved the leadership and governance capacity of rehabilitation,established a funding mechanism for rehabilitation development,trained a large number of rehabilitation professionals and technicians,established a rehabilitation medical service system cover ing all three levels of medical services,and incorporated assistive technologies into the modern rehabilitation service system.A corresponding health information system has been established.The rehabilitation work has played an important role in achieving the goals of the"Health China 2030"program.