四川嘉绒阿米格东文化现象考释

A Study on Amigedong Cultural Phenomenon in Sichuan Jiarong Tibetans

根据嘉绒地区出土的苯教手抄本文献《琼布王室世系水晶镜》的记载,结合象雄琼氏部落东迁的有关研究,我们可以推断嘉绒阿米格东文化现象跟象雄琼氏部落的东迁事件具有一定的联系。并且阿米格东文化现象所透漏出来的历史事实可以在嘉绒地区的文献资料与文物的互证中得到证实。阿米格东文化是斯巴苯教文化转型时期的特定产物,具有嘉绒藏人追忆祖先和表达历史记忆的文化功能,对讨论象雄与嘉绒的关系具有重要的意义。

According to the findings in Bon,s manuscript Kyung po,rgyal rgyud shel dkar melong zhes bya ba bzhungs and studies of eastward migration of Zhang-zhu,it could be seen that the cultural phenomenon of Amigedong is related to the Zhang-zhu's eastward migration,as the historical events behind Amigedong cultural phenomenon could be verified by the relics and historical documents in Jiarong area.Therefore,this paper argues that the culture of Amigedong is a specified product of Sird Pa Bon in cultural transformation period,has the cultural functions of remembering the ancestors and expressing historical memories.The cultural phenomenon of Amigedong is of great significance in discussing the relationship between Zhang-zhu and Jiarong.