云南契丹后裔宗教文化存续研究——兼论捺钵文化遗存现状

A Study on the Religious Culture Existence of the Descendants of Khitan——Yunnan and the Status Quo of the Nabo Culture

中国北方草原少数民族契丹族建立的辽(907—1125年)纵横草原、大漠与传统汉地,积极汉化并发扬佛道儒教法,对中国北方的经济、文化开发起到了非常重要的影响和作用。而辽亡后身居云南大山深处的契丹后裔们,仍然保留着部分辽时契丹人的佛、道、儒教信仰,并随着时代的发展衍生出属于自己的宗教文化特色,同时他们的聚居区域亦留有与辽时契丹人不同的捺钵文化遗存。通过对云南契丹后裔宗教文化存续和捺钵遗存现状的研究,可以完善并丰富云南地区契丹后裔研究理论成果,推动云南契丹后裔族群文化遗产保护工作的展开。

The Liao Empire(907-1125),established by the Khitan ethnic minority in the grasslands of northern China,spanned the grasslands,deserts,and traditional Han lands.It actively Sinicized and promoted Buddhism,Taoism and Confucianism,which played a very important role in the economic and cultural development of northern China.Influence and effect.After the death of the Liao Dynasty,the Khitan descendants who lived deep in the mountains of Yunnan still retained the Buddhism,Taoism,and Confucian beliefs of some Khitan people in the Liao Dynasty.With the development of the times,they derived their own religious and cultural characteristics.At the same time,they In the settlement area,there are also relics of Nabo culture that is different from that of the Qidan people in the Liao Dynasty.The research on the religious and cultural continuity of the Khitan descendants in Yunnan and the status quo of the Nabo remains can improve and enrich the theoretical results of the research on the Khitan descendants in Yunnan,and promote the protection of the cultural heritage of the Khitan descendants in Yunnan.