城市体育空间:城市体育研究的新视角

Urban Sports Space:A New Perspective of Urban Sports Research

采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,对城市体育空间研究进行了理论的梳理。在中国特色新型城镇化建设的背景下,针对当前国内城市体育空间研究集中于物质空间的研究现状,本研究在遵循马克思主义学术思潮的空间转向与人本主义的行为转向下,提出了城市体育空间的概念,阐述了城市体育空间的内涵、属性与结构,梳理了国内城市体育空间相关研究的学术动态,研究发现国外城市体育空间内涵研究不断深化,城市体育空间与城市增长、城市更新紧密关联;国内研究关注物质空间的结构、布局与规划,人本主义研究的空间转向开始呈现,城市体育空间生产的特征与过程研究初露锋芒。最后提出城市体育空间研究的三个逻辑和两个视角,将城市体育空间研究向思想性与观念性领域延伸。

Through literature,logical analysis and other research methods,the urban sports space is theoretically sorted out. Under the background of new urbanization construction with Chinese characteristics,in view of the current research status of domestic urban sports space research focusing on material space,this paper follows the spatial turn of Marxist academic thought and the behavioral turn of humanism,and proposes the concept of urban sports space,expounds the connotation,attributes and structure of urban sports space,and sorts out the academic trends of domestic urban sports space related research. The research on the connotation of urban sports space in foreign countries continues to deepen,and urban sports space is closely related to urban growth and urban renewal;domestic research focuses on material The structure,layout and planning of space,the spatial turn of humanistic research began to appear,and the research on the characteristics and process of urban sports space production began to emerge. Finally,three logics of urban sports space research are put forward,namely,its political logic lies in adhering to the practice of Marxism in China,following socialist ideology,and developing urban sports space research under the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the basic political logic;The logic lies in that,taking the space problem as the research orientation,taking the urbanization development as the practical background,combining the urban sports space with the specific social structure and social actions to analyze;the practical logic lies in Lefebvre’s understanding of people based on Marx It focuses on the ternary dialectics of"society-history-space"proposed by human existence and human destiny. This study also proposes two research perspectives,namely"society-history-space"research perspective and"subject-behavior-space"research perspective. Pay attention to the justice of sports space,affirm the main characteristics of human space,get rid of the thinking circle of purely materialized"space practice",and extend the research of urban sports space to the ideological and conceptual fields,so as to analyze and understand the changes of urban sports space in a more multi-dimensional manner. phenomenon and the underlying mechanism. This perspective is a way of thinking to recognize the dialectical relationship between urban sports space and the process of urbanization under the background of new urbanization construction with Chinese characteristics,and it is also the behavior of understanding and exploring the country’s solution to the main social contradictions in the new era.Turning,the research space is broad and the research significance is far-reaching.