摘要
目前越来越多关于肿瘤干细胞的研究得到了关注。已有研究证明不管预后良好的分化型甲状腺癌还是预后不良的未分化或失分化甲状腺癌均存在肿瘤干细胞。甲状腺癌肿瘤干细胞在肿瘤的发生、进展和转移中起主要作用,甚至可能是甲状腺癌的复发和耐药的根源,因此甲状腺肿瘤干细胞的研究对甲状腺癌的诊疗具有重要意义。在本文中,笔者对最新的甲状腺癌肿瘤干细胞的来源和存活途径的研究进展进行了综述。
More and more attentions were being paid to the study of tumor stem cells.It has been demonstrated that tumor stem cells were present in both differentiated thyroid cancer with a good prognosis as papillary or follicular cancer and undifferentiated ones with poor prognosis.Thyroid cancer stem cells(TCSCs)play a major role in tumor genesis,progression and metastasis,and may even be the root of recurrence and drug resistance in thyroid cancers.Therefore,the study of TCSCs is great importance to thyroid cancer treatment.In this paper,the authors reviewed the latest researches progress on the origin and survival pathways of TCSCs.
作者
谢丽君
朱高红
赵继华
张海波
王娇
XIE Li-jun;ZHU Gao-hong;ZHAO Ji-hua;ZHANG Hai-bo;WANG Jiao(Department of Nuclear Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 653002, China)
出处
《基础医学与临床》
2022年第2期321-324,共4页
Basic and Clinical Medicine
基金
云南省科技厅-昆医联合专项(20201AY070001-039)。
关键词
甲状腺癌
肿瘤干细胞
来源
存活途径
thyroid cancers
cancer stem cells
origin
survival pathway
