生活性服务业与城乡差距的关系--基于空间计量模型的分析

The Relationship between Life Services and Urban-rural Gap--based on Spatial Measurement Model Analysis

在经济不断发展的潮流下,中国的城市化水平以及城乡差距的缩小成为备受关注的课题。本文采用2006—2016年我国30个省份的面板数据,依据空间计量的相关检验和模型选择的理论基础,利用空间杜宾模型,着重分析了生活性服务业对减少城乡差距的积极作用以及其空间影响。通过分析发现:生活性服务业对城乡差距的减少具有积极作用,并存在明显的空间效应,即生活性服务业会向发达的地区转移。

With the continuous economic advancement,the level of urbanization in China and the narrowing of the gap between urban and rural areas have become subjects of much concern.This paper uses the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2006 to 2016,according to the relevant tests of spatial measurement and the theoretical basis of model selection,and applies the spatial Dubin model to analyze the positive effects of the life service industry in narrowing the urban-rural gap and its spatial influence.Through analysis,it is found that the life service industry plays a positive role in the narrowing of the urban-rural gap,and there is an obvious spatial effect,namely,the life service industry tends to shift to developed areas.