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不同入路经皮椎体成形术治疗胸腰段骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的临床对比 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:比较不同入路经皮椎体成形术(PVP)治疗胸腰段骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折(OVCF)的效果。方法:回顾性分析医院2018年1月~2020年12月收治的86例胸腰段OVCF患者病历资料,根据PVP手术入路方式不同分为单侧组(43例,单侧经椎弓根入路)与双侧组(43例,双侧经椎弓根入路)。比较两组术中相关指标(手术时间、术中出血量、骨水泥注入量、透视次数),术前、术后1周脊柱后凸畸形Cobb角、腰背疼痛情况[采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评估]。结果:A组手术时间短于B组,术中出血量、骨水泥注入量及透视次数均少于B组(P<0.05);术后1周,两组脊柱后凸畸形Cobb角及VAS评分均下降,但组间对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:单、双侧入路PVP治疗胸腰段OVCF均可取得良好的效果,较双侧入路相比,单侧入路具有手术时间短,术中出血量、骨水泥注入量及透视次数少等优势,但穿刺要求更高,风险更大,临床需根据患者情况灵活选择。
作者 刘骏
出处 《实用中西医结合临床》 2021年第22期138-139,共2页 Practical Clinical Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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