“三才”思想在敦煌本草类著作中的体现探微

A Reflection of“Three Powers”Thought in the Works of Dunhuang Materia Medica

从“三才”角度诠释敦煌洞藏中《本草经集注》《亡名氏本草序例》的总论部分以及《新修本草》、《食疗本草》的部分残卷4部本草类著作的思想及贡献,从中可以窥见“三才”思想的烙印,在药物运用过程中古代先民循天地之理,把握万物之律治疗百疾,这种思想至今仍对中药临床运用有指导和借鉴意义。

The thoughts and contributions in the works of materia medica,including the general parts of Bencaojing Jizhu,Wangmingshi Bencao Xuli,partial fragments of newly revised materia medica and diet therapy materia medica stored in the caves of Dunhuang were expounded from“three powers”thought,and the marks of“three powers”thought could be found.In the course of drug application,ancient ancestors followed the principles of heaven and earth,grasped the law of all things and treated different kinds of diseases,The thought still has guiding and reference significance for the clinical application of traditional Chinese medicine.