邓廷桢《双砚斋词钞》编年考

The Chronological Study of Deng Tingzhen's Shuangyanzhai Ci-poetry

邓廷桢为嘉道年间著名词人,其词气势寥廓,情韵刚健。他与林则徐的唱和之作,多关注时事,真切地体现了他们作为大臣忧生念乱的忧愤情怀,被称为“大臣词”的“双璧”。在《双砚斋词钞》的基础上,搜辑邓廷桢往还朋辈的诗词酬赠以及其一生行迹、家庭活动等方面的资料,为其词钞进行较为确切的编年,纠正其词作编年错误,为后世研究者提供论世知人之资。

Deng Tingzhen was a famous poet in the period of Jiaqing and Daoguang of Qing Dynasty,whose Ci-poems show a style of being magnificent,bold and unrestrained,and vigorous.The responsorial works with Lin Zexu center on current affairs of that period and truly reflect their sorrow and anxiety as ministers of the nation,which are known as the two stars of Minister's Poetry.On the basis of Shuangyanzhai Ci-poetry,the paper collects poems responsory with his friends and relatives as well as his life tracks,family activities and so on,and finally makes a more accurate chronological order for his poems with the aim of correcting the chronological errors of his works of Ci-poetry,and provides more information for future researchers to understand and study the background of Deng Tingzhen times and his life experience.