国家发展视角下的英国海外英语推广与启示

On Promoting British Overseas English from the Perspective of National Development and Its Enlightenment

语言在海外的传播由于对国家的发展具有重要的影响而一直备受国际关注。目前世界主要的国家都非常重视本地区语言的海外国际推广传播,将其语言的推广工作置于其国家发展战略的高度进行谋划与组织实施。英国政府一向高度重视英语的海外推广和国际普及。其语言推广的成功也已经得到了所有国家的一致认可。从英国国家战略发展的角度详细分析其不同历史时期的海外传播对英语的推广及对汉语的国家战略发展的重要意义和影响,并从中得到对汉语的国际推广的重要启示。

Language promotion has attracted much attention due to its important influence on the development of the country.The major countries in the world put a high premium on the international promotion of their languages and put it at the height of the national strategy.The UK government has always attached great importance to the promotion of English,and its success in language promotion has also been recognized by many countries.From the perspective of national development,this paper analyzes the overseas English promotion in diff erent periods of UK and its signifi cance on the development of the country,and draws the enlightenment to the international promotion of Chinese.