基于文化要素流动的乡村振兴景观营造策略研究--以者湾村灾后重建景观规划为例

Study on Rural Revitalization Landscape Construction Strategy Based on the Background of Cultural Elements-Taking the Landscape Design of Post-disaster Reconstruction of Zhewan Village as an Example

在社会主义新农村的建设背景下,乡村振兴引起越来越多的重视。乡村振兴不仅仅是对乡村的振兴,也是平衡好城乡关系的一种方式。乡村振兴不仅可提高村庄内部人民生活环境、生活质量,也对城市输出本土有优势的价值内容,故乡村振兴是统筹乡村特色产业发展的基本路径。以者湾村灾后重建景观规划为例,从宏观及微观层面深入分析了者湾村的特色文化要素,结合者湾村的特色文化要素,对者湾村景观空间、建筑空间、景观小品及节点进行了规划设计,总结提出了基于文化要素的乡村振兴景观营造方法和策略,以期为乡村振兴建设规划路径提供借鉴。

Under the background of the construction of the socialist new countryside,more and more attention has been paid to the rural vitalization.Rural vitalization is not simply to revitalize the countryside,but also a way to balance the relationship between urban and rural areas.It not only improves people’s living environment and quality of life in the village,but also outputs local advantageous value content to the city.Rural vitalization is the basic path to coordinate and advance the development of the rural characteristic industries.The landscape planning of Zhewan Village in its post-disaster reconstruction was taken as an example.The characteristic cultural factors of Zhewan Village were analyzed in-depth from the levels of macro and micro.Through the combination of the characteristic cultural factors of Zhewan Village,the planning and design were carried out from the landscape space,architectural space,sight furniture and nodes of Zhewan Village.In the end,the methods and strategies of landscape construction based on the background of cultural factors were summarized,with the aim of providing reference for the planning path of the construction of the rural vitalization.