流域尺度生态水文学研究进展及未来研究趋势

Progress and Future Trends of Watershed Scale Ecohydrology Research

文章以流域尺度生态水文为研究对象,采用文献计量法和文献综述相结合,分析近年来流域尺度生态水文研究进展,了解流域尺度生态水文学的研究主题、研究热点及其前沿方向。研究表明:流域水循环过程中生态与水文相互作用,流域水利工程对生态水文影响,生态水资源问题等是研究流域尺度生态水文的关键因素,这些研究可以为后续水资源发张提供科学研究以及未来规划发展提供理论依据。

In this paper,the watershed scale ecohydrology is taken as the object studied,and the research progress of watershed scale ecohydrology in recent years is analyzed by using the method of bibliometrics and literature review,and the research topics,hot topics and its direction of the leading edge of the watershed scale ecohydrology are understood.The results show that the interaction between ecology and hydrology in watershed water cycle,the influence of water conservancy projects on eco-hydrology,and the problems of eco-water resources are the key factors for studying eco-hydrology at the watershed scale.These studies can provide scientific research on the development of water resources and theoretical basis for future planning and development.