新时期从“量”走向“质”——关于福建省特色农业发展问题的调研与思考

From‘Quantity’to‘Quality’in the new period:Investigation and reflection on the development of characteristic agriculture in Fujian province

特色农业是农村经济增长的引擎,在全面决胜小康社会和基本实现社会主义现代化建设的交汇点上,调整特色农业发展策略,创新发展、提质增效是其在2020—2035年"基本实现农业现代化"新阶段发展的内在要求,也是福建省农业产业结构升级,实现质量追赶的必然选择。在调研基础上,总结福建省特色农业发展的成效和存在的问题,结合当前特色农业发展的要求,研究提出新时期福建省特色农业发展的战略定位,并从优化产业布局、壮大新型经营主体、推进产业融合、重视农业科技、完善服务体系、强化品牌建设和实施开放战略7个方面提出对策建议,以期对福建省特色农业现代化发展有一定参考价值。

Characteristic agriculture is the engine of rural economic growth.At the intersection of comprehensively winning the welloff society and basically realizing the socialist modernization construction,adjusting the development strategy of characteristic agriculture,innovating development,improving quality and efficiency are the inherent requirements of its development in the new stage of basically realizing agricultural modernization from 2020 to 2035,and also the inevitable choice for the upgrading of agricultural industrial structure and the realization of quality catch-up in Fujian province.On the basis of investigation and research,this paper summarizes the achievements and existing problems of the development of characteristic agriculture in Fujian province,combining with the requirements of the current,the strategic orientation are put forward in the new period.Then the countermeasures and suggestions are put forword from seven aspects,such as optimizing industrial distribution,strengthening new-type business operators,promoting industrial integration,attaching importance to agricultural science and technology,improving service system,strengthening brand building and implementing the open strategy.It is expected to have some reference value for the modernization of characteristic agriculture in Fujian province.