大数据驱动农村社区应急治理:制约因素、体系构建、实现路径

Big data drive rural community emergency governance:Restrictive factors,system construction,implementation path

当前农村社区应急治理问题已成为制约社会和谐发展的短板,处于充满不确定性的风险社会中,大数据驱动农村社区应急治理体系存在法律制度缺位、组织运行僵化和技术发展滞后等制约因素。为满足日趋复杂的应急治理需求,从法制保障、组织支撑、技术赋能3个方面构建大数据驱动农村社区应急治理体系,并提出加强制度设计、推进多元共治和创新科学技术等实现路径。

The current emergency management of rural communities has become a shortcoming restricting the harmonious development of society. In a risky society full of uncertainties,big data-driven rural community emergency governance systems have constraints such as the absence of legal systems,rigid organization and lagging technological development. In order to meet the increasingly complex emergency governance needs,a big data-driven rural community emergency governance system was built from three aspects:legal guarantee,organizational support,and technical empowerment,and proposed three implementation paths to strengthen legal design,promote multiple co-governance,and innovate science and technology.