百年变局下生态马克思主义的政治哲学:图景、困境和前景

The Political Philosophy of Ecological Marxism under Unprecedented Changes in a Century: Views, Dilemmas and Prospects

百年变局叠加世纪疫情,生态环境和自然资源在全球意义上的约束空前趋紧。生态马克思主义因其犀利深刻的批判特质,再次引发关注。它的理论图景是建构基于资本逻辑批判的生态政治哲学,但因疏离唯物史观立场和科学社会主义内核又面临着内在困境。百年变局正是其"接受检阅"的重要窗口。生态马克思主义的政治哲学要想产生实践效能、获得长足生命力,就应该主动打开视界"向东看",积极借鉴社会主义生态文明建设的中国实践和中国智慧,在高扬人民性的坚实发展中驾驭和形塑资本逻辑、开启生态文明新形态。

A time of unprecedented gloabl changes and a once-in-a-centuray pademic has tightened the global contraints on ecological environments and natural resources. Ecological Marxism has once again attracted attention due to its sharp and profound critical characteristics. While its theoretical picture is to construct an eco-political philosophy based on capital logic critique, it faces an inherent dilemma due to the alienation of the core of historical materialism and scientific socialism. The hundred-year change is an important window for it to“be reviewed”. If the political philosophy of ecological Marxism is to produce practical effectiveness and gain considerable vitality, it should take the initiative to open its horizons to“look eastward”, and actively learn from the Chinese practices and wisdoms of the socialist ecological civilization construction, which is controlling and shaping capital logic in order to open up a new form of ecological civilization in the solid development of promoting affinity to the people.