论唐诗“泪”意象的文化情结

ON THE CULTURAL COMPLEX OF“TEARFUL”IMAGE IN TANG POETRY

泪具有深沉的情感包容性,泪表达的情感有悲、有怨、有愁、有喜。泪演绎的情感真挚而深沉,泪一旦被文人采撷于文学,成为意象,即具备了无声的动人魅力和情感渲染力,唐诗中的“泪”意象瑰丽奇异、多姿多彩,具有动人的艺术魅力。研读唐诗,“泪”意象为数不少,有忧国泪、离别泪、相思泪,还有悲伤泪、喜极泪等,透过诗中的“泪”意象,可窥探出诗人爱国忧民、相思爱情、悲痛创伤等的文化情结。

With deep emotional inclusive,sadness,complaint,happiness,tear deduces sincere feelings,once picked by the literati in literature as an image it has silent charm and emotional rendering.The tear images in Tang poetry are magnificent and strange,colorful and have moving artistic charm.There are many tear images of Tang poetry,such as worrying about motherland,departure,sickness,sorrow,joy,etc.Through the images of tear in the poems,the poet’s cultural complex is obvious,such as patriotism and caring the people,love and sickness,grief and trauma and other ones.