摘要
目的 本文主要针对计算机X线摄影(CR)术在肺部球型病灶患者临床诊断中的价值。方法 选取2016年6月至2020年6月广东省梅州市蕉岭县慢性病防治站收治的65例肺部球型病灶患者作为实验对象,对患者进行计算机X线摄影检查以及传统的X线检查,将进行计算机X线摄影检查作为实验组,传统的X线检查作为对照组。将患者临床病理结果或者最终手术结果作为金标准,最终对比两组患者诊断准确率。结果 实验组患者检查相符的人数为60例,总符合率为92.3%。对照组患者检查符合人数为55例,总符合率为76.92%。对比两组实验结果显示,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.9091,P=0.0150),P<0.05。并且,两组边界相比(χ^(2)=1.5236,P=0.4252)差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。肺肿瘤结节结节钙化43例(66.15%)高于肺结核结节26例(40.00%),(χ^(2)=3.5236,P=0.0321),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对肺部球型病灶采用计算机X线摄影技术,其具有较高的临床诊断价值,可以帮助医生对患者制定合理的治疗措施,显著提高患者的临床治疗效果。
Objective To evaluate value of computed radiography (CR) in clinical diagnosis of with pulmonary spherical lesions.Methods The paper chose 65 patients with pulmonary spherical lesions treated in our station from June 2016 to June 2020 as experimental objects,experimental group was examined by computer radiography,and control group with traditional X-ray examination.With gold standard of final surgical clinicopathological results,final diagnostic accuracy between two groups was compared.Results Number of coincidence patients in experimental group was 60,with total coincidence rate of 92.3%.Number of coincidence patients in control group was 55,with total coincidence rate of 76.92%.Comparing experimental results between two groups,there was significant difference (χ^(2)=5.9091,P=0.0150),P<0.05.Moreover,there was no significant difference of boundary between two groups (χ^(2)=1.5236,P=0.4252),P>0.05.There were 43 cases calcification of pulmonary tumor nodules (66.15%),higher than 26 cases pulmonary tuberculosis nodules of control group,(40.00%),(χ^(2)=3.5236,P=0.0321),P<0.05.Conclusion Computer radiography has high clinical diagnostic value for pulmonary spherical lesions,can help doctors formulate reasonable treatment measures for patients and improve clinical treatment effect significantly.
作者
丘庆平
QIU Qing-ping(Meizhou City Jiaoling County Chronic Disease Prevention And Treatment Station,Meizhou,Guangdong,514100)
出处
《智慧健康》
2021年第27期7-9,共3页
Smart Healthcare