日本铁路车站站前广场步行系统与路径研究

Research on Pedestrian System and Paths in Japan Railway Station Square

日本铁路车站站前广场以其悠久成熟的发展模式、繁荣多样的商业开发、高效互通的城市连接,一直为人所熟知和认同。文章针对我国站前广场步行系统现状,从效率与体验两个层面梳理归纳了三类日本站前广场的基本范式,然后结合日本社会、经济及文化的背景,从构成要素、步行体系、空间营造三个方面分析其发展模式和动向。

Japan Railway Station Square has been well known and recognized for its time-honored and mature development mode,prosperous and diversified commercial development,and efficient interconnection with the city.Based on the current situation of the pedestrian system in front of station plazas in China,this paper sorts out and summarizes the basic paradigms of three types of Japanese station plazas from the perspective of efficiency and experience,and then analyzes their development patterns and trends from the aspects of components,pedestrian system and space construction in combination with the background of Japanese society,economy and culture.