山西泽州坛岭头岱庙中殿大木作营造特征研究

Research on the Construction Features of the Large Woodwork in the Nave of Dai Temple,Tanlingtou,Zezhou,Shanxi

山西作为我国的地上文物大省,在全国享有盛名,省内早期木结构建筑占全国的70%以上,可谓独树一帜。金代建筑作为我国早期建筑的重要部分对于我们理解宋、辽及元代建筑具有重要的意义。文章以金大定木构建筑——泽州坛岭头岱庙中殿为研究对象,重点对其大木作部分进行营造特征分析,并通过与同区域内的大定木构——高都东岳庙天齐殿以及《营造法式》的对比分析,得出大木作营造的普遍规律以及个性表现,以便对该区域内同一时期下的建筑营造特征有更深的认识。

Shanxi is a large province of my country’s land cultural relics,and there is a prestigious country,and the early wooden structures in the province account for more than 70%of the country,which can be described as unique.As an important part of our early buildings,Jin Dynasty is an important part of our understanding of the building of Song,Liao and Yuan Dynasty.The paper takes wooden structure buildings in Dading period of Jin Dynasty:the nave of Tanlingtou Dai Temple in Zezhou as the research object,focusing on its large wood partial part of the feature analysis,and through the large-scale wood structure in the same area-Gaodu Dongyue Temple Tianqi hall and the comparative analysis of Create Methods and Patterns,the universal laws and individual performance of large wooden works,in order to make a deeper understanding of the construction characteristics of the building under the same period in the region.