《善见律毗婆沙》词语选释

Interpretations of Some Selected Words in ShanJianLvPiPoSha(《善见律毗婆沙》)

《汉语大词典》收录词语的原则是“古今兼收,源流并重”,不过,由于受编撰时期诸种条件的限制,没有充分利用中古时期的大量汉译佛经,在收词和释义方面,仍存在可以商补的余地。《善见律毗婆沙》是萧齐时期僧伽跋陀罗翻译的佛经,使用了当时大量的口语词汇,其中,“谢答”“往到”等21个词语,可以作为《汉语大词典》修订时补充词条、增加义项和提前书证的参考资料。

The principle for the inclusion of words in The Chinese Dictionary(《汉语大词典》)is“to collect both ancient and modern words and attach equal importance to their origin and current”.Due to various limitations in the inclusion of words and expressions,and insufficient attention to the large number of Chinese Buddhist scriptures translated in the middle ages,there are few words in the Buddhist scriptures,resulting in the late inclusion of words or meanings and the emergence of exemplifications.ShanJianLvPiPoSha(《善见律毗婆沙》)is a Buddhist sutra translated by Sengqie BatuoLuo the period of Xiao Qi.It contains a large number of spoken words at that time,which can supplement the shortcomings of The Chinese Dictionary(《汉语大词典》).Through the analysis and interpretation of 2l words in ShanJianLvPiPoSha(《善见律毗婆沙》),it can supplement the shortcomings of The Chinese Dictionary(《汉语大词典》).