六盘水野生蔬菜资源与生境调查

Investigation on Wild Vegetable Resources and Habitat in Liupanshui

野生蔬菜具有绿色、无污染的特点,是栽培蔬菜的有益补充,其资源收集对于后续开发利用具有重要意义。六盘水野生蔬菜资源丰富、食用广泛,但其研究仍存在一定的不足,尤其是野生蔬菜资源与生境调查研究。为此,对六盘水境内不同地区的主要野生蔬菜资源及其生境进行了调查,结果表明:六盘水野生蔬菜约有35科65属,主要包括菊科、伞形科、百合科、苋科、蓼科、十字花科等,可为当地野生蔬菜产业发展提供支持。

The characteristics of wild vegetables,such as environmental friendly,pollution-free and nutrient-rich,made them to be the beneficial supplement of cultivated vegetables.The investigation of local wild vegetable resourc⁃es has special meaning in the future research of developing and using them.The wild vegetables of Liupanshui are rich in resources and used for food widely.However,there are some deficiencies in the research,especially in the wild vegetables resources investigation.In this paper,we investigated the main wild vegetables resources in Liupans⁃hui region,the results showed that the wild vegetables of Liupanshui included at least 35 families and 65 genera,in⁃cluding Umbelliferae,Compositae,Liliaceae,Amaranthaceae,Polygonaceae,Cruciferae etc,in order to optimize the agricultual industrial structure and promote the development of local economy.