“机械优化设计”课程思政设计与实践

Design and Application of "Curriculum Ideological and Political Education" in the Mechanical Optimization Design Course

"机械优化设计"是为机械类专业本科生和研究生开设的课程,讲授内容以数学方法为主,同时还包含优化算法在机械设计上的实践应用。为顺应新工科发展趋势,完善该课程中思想政治教学内容,提出了该课程的思想政治教学建设方法,主要以案例方式介绍了思想政治元素的挖掘与引入,并从三个方面改进了考评方式。教学效果调查结论表明,绝大部分学生认同在该课程中引入思想政治元素的方式,在此启发下能更好理解和掌握相关专业知识点,思想政治素养也得到了显著提升。

Mechanical Optimization Design is a course for undergraduates and postgraduates majoring in mechanical engineering. The content mainly contains the mathematical methods and practical application of optimization algorithm in mechanical design. In order to comply with the development of "emerging engineering education" and improve the content of ideological and political teaching in this course, this paper proposes the construction method of ideological and political teaching of this course. It mainly introduces the excavation and introduction of ideological and political elements in the form of cases, and improves the evaluation method from three aspects. The results show that the vast majority of students agree with the way of introducing ideological and political elements into the course. Inspired by this, they can understand and master the relevant professional knowledge better, and their ideological and political literacy can also be significantly improved.