木版年画题名信息的选取与机读格式著录

Selection of Title Information of Wood-block New Year Pictures and Description of Machine Readable Format

基于用户查询以及资源管理便捷性的考虑,图书馆以CNMARC为基础模板对木版年画的数据信息进行了机读格式著录。由于木版年画题名信息较为复杂,编目人员经常需要结合木版年画的内容、结构,文字信息的格式、大小、顺序、含义、用法等要素,确定年画的题名信息;并在厘清题名之间的层次关系的基础上,依据著录规则,将复杂的题名信息反映到具体的字段,为用户提供多方位的题名检索。本文通过对各种类型的木版年画题名信息的选取和著录进行梳理和介绍,突出实践意义,以期为相关同行提供借鉴并共同探讨。

Based on user inquiry and the convenience of resource management,some libraries used CNMARC as the basic template to record the data information of New Year wood-block painting in a machine-readable format.As the title information of New Year wood-block painting is relatively complicated,cataloging personnel often need to combine the content and structure of the paintings,the format,size,order,meaning,usage and other elements of the text information to determine the title information of the New Year pictures.They also need to clarify the hierarchical relationship between the titles,according to the description rules,to reflect the complex title information in the specific fields and to provide users with multi-faceted title retrieval.This article sorts out and introduces the selection and description of the title information of various types of New Year wood-block painting,highlights the practical significance,and hopes to provide reference for relevant colleagues and to discuss together.