李白金陵诗歌的空间意象挖掘策略研究

Research on Spatial Image Mining Strategy of Li Bai’s Jinling Poems

古诗词的意象挖掘与组织是目前数字人文研究的一个热点。诗人李白一生曾多次漫游金陵,创作了大量诗歌。通过对李白金陵诗歌的数字化解读与空间意象挖掘,能够再现历史文化名城的诗歌情境,传承文化印记。文本构建了“地名空间-诗歌意象”的地名空间意象分析框架,依托文献资料对李白金陵诗歌进行诗歌意象识别与地点甄别定位,并利用ArcMap10.2软件绘制出了李白金陵诗歌地图。在此基础上呈现出李白在金陵游历的空间特点,同时揭示了城市文化边界与空间意象的时空变化。

The poet Li Bai had roamed Jinling many times in his lifetime and wrote numerous poems.Through the digital interpretation of Li Bai’s poems and the exploration of spatial images,the poetic context and cultural impression of the famous historical city can be reproduced.This paper constructs a spatial image analysis framework of geographical names,then performs digital interpretation through location identification,positioning,poetic image analysis,and visualization with ArcMap10.2.It presents the spatial characteristics of Li Bai’s travel in Jinling,and reveals the temporal and spatial changes of the urban cultural boundaries and spatial images.