摘要
A novel efficient semi-quantum private comparison protocol based on the d-dimensional GHZ states is proposed.With the assistance of semi-honest third party,two classical participants can compare the size relation of their secrets without any information leakage.To reduce the consumption of quantum devices,the qubit efficiency of our protocol is improved by introducing the semi-quantum conception via the existing semi-quantum private comparisons.Furthermore,it is unnecessary to prepare the secure classical authentication channel among participants in advance.It is shown that our protocol is not only correct and efficient,but also free from external and internal attacks.
作者
王冰
刘三秋
龚黎华
Bing Wang;San-Qiu Liu;Li-Hua Gong(Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Fusion and Information Control,Department of Physics,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China;School of Materials Science and Engineering,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China;NCU-ASIPP Magnetic Confinement Fusion Joint Lab,Institute of Fusion Energy and Plasma Application,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China;Department of Electronic Information Engineering,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)
基金
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62161025 and 61871205)
the Project of Scientific and Technological Innovation Base of Jiangxi Province,China(Grant No.20203CCD46008)
the Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Fusion and Information Control,China(Grant No.20171BCD40005).